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Comparison · 2026 edition

Gemini (GUSD) vs Tether (USDT): stablecoin issuers compared 2026.

Gemini (GUSD) and Tether (USDT) side by side in the Stablecoin Issuers Index 2026: scores, evidence, published facts and awards.

Research by Buckingham Intelligence, the research unit of Buckingham Capital Consulting · Facts read 26 October 2026 · Dated copies of source pages kept · Method
3.1 / 5Gemini (GUSD)
3.5 / 5Tether (USDT)
TetherHigher overall
6Criteria compared

Short answer.

In the Stablecoin Issuers Index, Tether (USDT) scores higher overall: 3.5 out of 5 (71 out of 100) against 3.1 (63), ranking 3 and 5 of 11. Tether (USDT) also scores higher in every segment.

Scores side by side.

Overall and segment scores out of 100, and the score out of 5.

ScoreGemini (GUSD)Tether (USDT)
Score out of 53.13.5
Score out of 1006371
Overall rank5 of 113 of 11
For payment and e-money firms (out of 100)65, rank 473, rank 3
For exchanges and brokers (out of 100)58, rank 673, rank 2
For corporate treasuries (out of 100)67, rank 468, rank 3
TypeDollar stablecoin issuerDollar stablecoin issuer

Criterion by criterion.

Each score with the evidence behind it.

CriterionGemini (GUSD)Tether (USDT)
Reserves4/5
Monthly reserve attestations with reserve banks named.
2/5
Quarterly reserve reports; reserves include gold and secured loans as well as Treasuries.
Independent assurance4/5
Monthly attestations by BPM LLP plus a random-day examination each month.
4/5
Quarterly attestations by BDO and an audit of 2025 financial statements by KPMG.
Regulatory standing3/5
NYDFS regulation stated; one regulator, no licence number.
3/5
One issuer authorisation, in El Salvador; no licence number on the pages read.
Redemption3/5
Redemption on Gemini at any time stated; no timing or minimum.
4/5
Direct redemption for verified accounts with a published $100,000 minimum; timing stated only as several days for some withdrawals.
Published fees4/5
Zero conversion fees for GUSD and US dollars published on the fee schedule.
5/5
Full mint, redemption and verification fees published.
Currencies and networks1/5
One network and one currency.
4/5
14 named networks; one active fiat currency.

Each criterion is scored 0 to 5 against the best published offer in the Stablecoin Issuers Index. 0 means not offered or not published. How it is scored

Published facts.

What each provider publishes on its own pages, read on 26 October 2026.

FactGemini (GUSD)Tether (USDT)
ReservesReserves held as deposits in FDIC-insured banks and money market funds "invested only in U.S. Treasury obligations"; cash portion "may be held at State Street Bank and Trust Company, Goldman Sachs, or Fidelity" and may be eligible for FDIC pass-through insurance.Transparency page: tokens "backed 100% by Tether's Reserves"; circulation "typically published daily". Q2 2026 report: reserves "centered on short-duration, high-quality liquid assets", reserves exceeded liabilities by about $4.11 billion, secured lending exposure reduced by about $2.38 billion, gold holdings above 146 tons.
Independent assurance"Attestations of GUSD's reserves are published monthly by an independent registered accounting firm, BPM LLP. In addition to these monthly attestations, BPM LLP conducts attestation examinations on one randomly-selected business day each month."Q2 2026 attestation "prepared by BDO, a top-five global independent accounting firm" (published 31 July 2026). 13 August 2026: "KPMG U.S. issues unqualified audit opinion on Tether's 2025 financial statements."
Regulatory standing"GUSD has been fully regulated by the New York State Department of Financial Services (NYDFS) since 2018." No licence number on the page.Terms: "Tether has obtained authorisation as a Stablecoin Issuer and Digital Assets Service Provider under the El Salvador Regulations for Issuance of Stablecoin Public Offerings", supervised by the National Commission of Digital Assets. Issuer: Tether International, S.A. de C.V.
Redemption"Gemini customers can always redeem 1 GUSD for $1 on Gemini at any time." Redemption time and minimum not published.Fees page: "Minimum Tether Token acquisition or redemption amount 100,000 USD". Verified accounts only; Tether "maintains the sole discretion to approve or not approve accounts". "Withdrawal requests for digital tokens held by Tether are evaluated per request and can take several days to process."
Published feesAPI fee schedule: GUSD/USD and USDC/GUSD pairs at 0.00% maker and taker fees in the lowest tier. GUSD page: convert USD to GUSD "fee-free" in the app.Fees page: redemption fee "The greater of $1,000 or 0.1%"; acquisition fee "0.1%"; verification fee "150 USD in Tether Tokens", non-refundable.
Currencies and networks"GUSD is an Ethereum-based ERC-20 token." One currency: US dollar.Supported protocols page lists Ethereum, Avalanche, BNB Smart Chain, Cosmos (via Kava), Celo, Kaia, Tron, Liquid, Solana, Polkadot AssetHub, Tezos, Near, Ton and Aptos. Redemption of CNH₮ ends 20 February 2027; EUR₮ wound down.
Date read26 October 202626 October 2026

Not published or not stated by Gemini (GUSD): redemption.

Not published or not stated by Tether (USDT): nothing in this profile is marked as not published or not stated.

Facts read on 26 October 2026 from: gemini.com/dollar, gemini.com/fees/api-fee-schedule; and tether.to/en/transparency, tether.to/en/fees, tether.to/en/legal, tether.to/en/supported-protocols, tether.io/news/…, tether.io/news/….

Awards 2026.

Awards follow from the published scores and cannot be bought.

Gemini (GUSD)

No award in this index.

Tether (USDT)
Leader 2026Top rated for published fees 2026

Who each suits.

From each provider's strongest criteria and published terms.

Gemini (GUSD) suits

Firms already on Gemini wanting fee-free conversion and named reserve banks.

  • Reserves (4/5). Monthly reserve attestations with reserve banks named.
  • Independent assurance (4/5). Monthly attestations by BPM LLP plus a random-day examination each month.
  • Published fees (4/5). Zero conversion fees for GUSD and US dollars published on the fee schedule.

Gemini (GUSD) full profile

Tether (USDT) suits

Exchanges and large traders needing the most widely held dollar stablecoin.

  • Published fees (5/5). Full mint, redemption and verification fees published.

Tether (USDT) full profile

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