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Global Licence Tracker: Payment and E‑Money Institutions.

Every authorised e-money institution and payment institution in the EU and EEA, counted by country from the official EBA register, with new licences and withdrawals month by month.

Research by Buckingham Intelligence, the research unit of Buckingham Capital Consulting · Harry Khan, Founder · Published 30 October 2026 · Register data as at 30 October 2026 · Method
358E-money institutions
801Payment institutions
116New in 2026 to date
+84Net change in 2026
30 Oct 2026Register data as at

The short answer

As at 30 October 2026, the EBA register lists 358 authorised e-money institutions (EMIs) and 801 authorised payment institutions (PIs) across the 30 EU and EEA countries, 1,159 firms in total. France (107), Lithuania (103), the Netherlands (93), Germany (92) and Malta (78) hold the most. In 2026 to date, 116 firms were newly authorised (29 EMIs and 87 PIs) and 32 lost their authorisation (9 EMIs and 23 PIs), a net gain of 84.

  • Lithuania has the most e-money institutions, 69 of the 358 in the EU and EEA.
  • New payment institution authorisations in 2026 to date (87) are more than double the whole of 2025 (40). New e-money institutions stand at 29, level with the whole of 2025.
  • 51 of the 116 firms authorised in 2026 (44%) also appear on ESMA's register of crypto-asset service providers.
  • The register also lists 1,072 small payment institutions (923 of them in Poland), 48 small e-money institutions and 87 firms registered only for account information services. They are not in the totals above.

Authorised firms by country.

All 30 EU and EEA countries, from the EBA register as at 30 October 2026. The United Kingdom is shown separately.

EMIs: e-money institutions. PIs: payment institutions. Countries are ordered by EMIs and PIs combined, highest first.
CountryEMIsPIsNew in 2026Withdrawn in 2026
France2483182
Lithuania693413
Netherlands2865137
Germany128030
Malta3840201
Spain126451
Sweden45943
Ireland292661
Italy123933
Poland14323
Cyprus301043
Norway92800
Belgium33100
Luxembourg161880
Czech Republic32810
Denmark72120
Finland81811
Latvia1113110
Romania31651
Bulgaria13540
Estonia31400
Greece41201
Portugal21400
Hungary31110
Croatia31021
Austria2720
Slovakia1800
Iceland2200
Liechtenstein3100
Slovenia3101
Total35880111632
United KingdomSource: FCA, quarterly

Look up any of these firms by name: EU Licence Register

New authorisations by month.

E-money and payment institutions newly authorised in the EU and EEA, January 2025 to October 2026.

  • New payment institutions
  • New e-money institutions
New e-money and payment institution authorisations per month, EU and EEAStacked columns from Jan 2025 to Oct 2026. Payment institutions at the base, e-money institutions on top. The monthly figures are in the table below the chart.05101520January 2025: 2 new payment institutions, 4 new e-money institutionsJan2025February 2025: 2 new payment institutions, 6 new e-money institutionsFebMarch 2025: 4 new payment institutions, 5 new e-money institutionsMarApril 2025: 2 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionAprMay 2025: 5 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionMayJune 2025: 1 new payment institution, 2 new e-money institutionsJunJuly 2025: 5 new payment institutions, 6 new e-money institutionsJulAugust 2025: 4 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionAugSeptember 2025: 3 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionSepOctober 2025: 5 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionOctNovember 2025: 0 new payment institutions, 0 new e-money institutionsNovDecember 2025: 7 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionDecJanuary 2026: 1 new payment institution, 1 new e-money institutionJan2026February 2026: 9 new payment institutions, 0 new e-money institutionsFebMarch 2026: 6 new payment institutions, 3 new e-money institutionsMarApril 2026: 7 new payment institutions, 3 new e-money institutionsAprMay 2026: 15 new payment institutions, 5 new e-money institutionsMay20June 2026: 11 new payment institutions, 4 new e-money institutionsJunJuly 2026: 10 new payment institutions, 3 new e-money institutionsJulAugust 2026: 5 new payment institutions, 4 new e-money institutionsAugSeptember 2026: 17 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionSepOctober 2026: 6 new payment institutions, 5 new e-money institutionsOctNew e-money and payment institution authorisations per month, EU and EEAStacked columns from Jan 2025 to Oct 2026. Payment institutions at the base, e-money institutions on top. The monthly figures are in the table below the chart.05101520January 2025: 2 new payment institutions, 4 new e-money institutionsJan2025February 2025: 2 new payment institutions, 6 new e-money institutionsMarch 2025: 4 new payment institutions, 5 new e-money institutionsApril 2025: 2 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionAprMay 2025: 5 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionJune 2025: 1 new payment institution, 2 new e-money institutionsJuly 2025: 5 new payment institutions, 6 new e-money institutionsJulAugust 2025: 4 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionSeptember 2025: 3 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionOctober 2025: 5 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionOctNovember 2025: 0 new payment institutions, 0 new e-money institutionsDecember 2025: 7 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionJanuary 2026: 1 new payment institution, 1 new e-money institutionJan2026February 2026: 9 new payment institutions, 0 new e-money institutionsMarch 2026: 6 new payment institutions, 3 new e-money institutionsApril 2026: 7 new payment institutions, 3 new e-money institutionsAprMay 2026: 15 new payment institutions, 5 new e-money institutions20June 2026: 11 new payment institutions, 4 new e-money institutionsJuly 2026: 10 new payment institutions, 3 new e-money institutionsJulAugust 2026: 5 new payment institutions, 4 new e-money institutionsSeptember 2026: 17 new payment institutions, 1 new e-money institutionOctober 2026: 6 new payment institutions, 5 new e-money institutionsOct

2026 to date: 87 new payment institutions and 29 new e-money institutions (2025: 40 and 29). Busiest month: May 2026, with 20 new authorisations. October 2026 covers 1 to 30 October. Regulators report to the EBA at different speeds, so recent months can rise as late entries arrive.

Show the monthly figures, with withdrawals
MonthNew EMIsNew PIsWithdrawn EMIsWithdrawn PIs
Jan 20254214
Feb 20256222
Mar 20255421
Apr 20251212
May 20251512
Jun 20252122
Jul 20256522
Aug 20251411
Sep 20251310
Oct 20251505
Nov 20250012
Dec 20251713
Jan 20261104
Feb 20260922
Mar 20263610
Apr 20263703
May 202651526
Jun 202641102
Jul 202631024
Aug 20264511
Sep 202611701
Oct 20265610

How we count.

Official public registers only. Every figure can be traced to the file it came from.

Source

Every EU and EEA figure on this page comes from the EBA Central Register of payment and e-money institutions, the official EU list that the European Banking Authority compiles from the registers each national regulator keeps. We use the full file the EBA publishes for download, version dated 30 October 2026 at 16:00 UTC, downloaded on 30 October 2026.

What counts as authorised

A firm counts when its latest register entry is an authorisation with no later withdrawal. Each firm is counted once, in the country of its head office, which is also the country of the regulator that licensed it. Branches, and agents that act for a licensed firm, are not counted.

Which firms

E-money institutions are firms licensed to issue electronic money, such as prepaid cards and balances held in an app. Payment institutions are firms licensed to provide payment services, such as transfers, card acceptance and money remittance, without issuing electronic money. Small institutions that hold a lighter licence, and firms registered only to show account information, are counted separately.

New and withdrawn

A new authorisation is a firm whose first authorisation date falls in the month. A withdrawal is the date on which a firm's authorisation ended. A firm that moves from one licence type to the other, for example from payment institution to e-money institution, shows as one withdrawal and one new authorisation.

Dates

Dates are as each regulator reports them, and some regulators enter several decisions on one day: 7 authorisations in the Netherlands carry the same date, 21 May 2026. The EBA register has no legal effect of its own; the register of each national regulator is the official record.

Cross-checks

Ireland matches exactly: 29 EMIs and 26 PIs on both registers, with the same new authorisations and withdrawals in 2026. Cyprus matches for PIs (10 on both). For EMIs the Central Bank of Cyprus lists 33 and the EBA 30. The national register already shows Payabl. Cy Limited and Paycomcy Limited as EMIs, while the EBA still lists them as PIs. The national register still lists Koronapay Europe Limited, with a note that its licence is being withdrawn; the EBA records the withdrawal on 23 July 2026. The registers of Lithuania, Malta and the Netherlands could not be read automatically and were not used.

Crypto firms

We matched every firm authorised in 2026 against ESMA's register of crypto-asset service providers, on exact legal or trading name and home country. 51 matched. Firms whose names differ between the two registers are not counted, so the true figure may be higher.

Registers used

RegisterPublished byUsed forFile dateDownloaded
EBA Central Register of payment and e-money institutionsEuropean Banking AuthorityAll EU and EEA counts, new authorisations and withdrawals30 October 2026, 16:00 UTC30 October 2026
Registers of e-money and payment institutionsCentral Bank of IrelandCross-check of the Irish figures8 October 202630 October 2026
Registers of e-money and payment institutionsCentral Bank of CyprusCross-check of the Cypriot figures27 October 2026 (EMIs) and 22 October 2026 (PIs)30 October 2026
Interim register of crypto-asset service providers under MiCAESMAWhich 2026 authorisations went to firms also on the crypto registerLast entry update 29 October 202630 October 2026
Financial Services RegisterFinancial Conduct AuthorityUnited Kingdom (not yet counted, see the note below)No free bulk downloadNot downloaded

Counts of public register entries, published for information. They are not legal advice and confer no status on any firm.

United Kingdom.

The UK is not in the EBA register, which covers the EU and EEA. The Financial Conduct Authority keeps the UK Financial Services Register, but it offers no free bulk download: its data service needs a registered key, and its full extract is a paid subscription. UK figures will be published here from the FCA through BCC's Freedom of Information request, updated quarterly.

For the licences themselves, see our UK EMI licence guide and UK payment institution licence guide.

Licence guides by country.

How each licence works: the regulator, capital, cost and timeline.

Speak to a licensing expert

Questions.

How many e-money institutions are there in the EU?

As at 30 October 2026 the EBA register lists 358 authorised e-money institutions across the 30 EU and EEA countries, plus 48 small e-money institutions. Lithuania has the most (69), followed by Malta (38), Cyprus (30), Ireland (29), the Netherlands (28).

How many payment institutions are there in Lithuania?

Lithuania has 34 authorised payment institutions and 69 authorised e-money institutions, 103 in total, as at 30 October 2026. The register also lists 8 small payment institutions, 2 small e-money institutions and 3 account information firms there.

How many new EMI licences have been granted in 2026?

29 e-money institutions were authorised in the EU and EEA between 1 January and 30 October 2026, against 29 in the whole of 2025. The Netherlands (7), Cyprus (4) and Luxembourg (4) authorised the most. Over the same period 87 payment institutions were authorised, against 40 in 2025.

Which EU country has the most payment and e-money institutions?

France, with 107 (24 EMIs and 83 PIs), ahead of Lithuania (103), the Netherlands (93), Germany (92) and Malta (78). Lithuania has the most e-money institutions (69); France has the most payment institutions (83).

How many EMIs and payment institutions are there in the UK?

The UK is not in the EBA register, which covers the EU and EEA. The Financial Conduct Authority keeps the UK register but offers no free bulk download, so UK figures will be published here from the FCA through BCC's Freedom of Information request, updated quarterly.

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