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Licensing

EMI licence consultants.

We obtain electronic money institution (EMI) licences for wallet, card, account and fintech businesses from our offices in London and New York: with the FCA in the UK, across the European Union and in more than 60 countries.

Firms we have licensed.

Selected engagements from more than 250 licences obtained since 2013, for payment, e-money and cryptoasset firms.

Since 2013Advising global payment firms
60+Countries licensed in
250+Licences obtained globally
Clients
ClearBankVolkswagenMacmillan Cancer SupportRoyal College of MusicStaysureOval MoneyEMQCentus
nexpayPayment Institution

Obtained Nexpay’s FCA Authorised Payment Institution licence.

dzingElectronic Money Institution

Obtained Dzing Finance’s FCA Authorised Electronic Money Institution licence.

Payment Institution

Obtained Orbital’s FCA Authorised Payment Institution licence.

The short answer

An EMI licence consultant takes an e-money business from its first question to an approved licence: choosing the right licence and country, preparing the business plan, forecasts, safeguarding, anti-money laundering and governance documents, filing the application and answering the regulator's questions until approval. Buckingham Capital Consulting has done this work since 2013, with more than 250 licences obtained in over 60 countries.

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What we do on an EMI licence.

Every EMI engagement covers the same core work, whichever regulator we file with. We first confirm that your product issues e-money, meaning balances customers load and spend later, and that an EMI licence is the right permission rather than a payment institution licence or an agent arrangement. We then prepare the application pack the regulator assesses and stay with it through every question until approval.

  • The licence and country decision, set out in writing with the capital, regulator fees and timetable for each option
  • The business plan and programme of operations, written around your product, customers and flows of funds
  • Three-year financial forecasts, the initial capital and the ongoing own funds calculation
  • Safeguarding of customer funds: the account structure, daily reconciliation and the audit
  • The anti-money laundering framework: business-wide risk assessment, policies, customer due diligence and transaction monitoring
  • Governance: the board, key people, and the compliance officer and money laundering reporting officer (MLRO) roles
  • IT, security, outsourcing, incident reporting and business continuity documents
  • The submission, every round of regulator questions and the conditions of approval

Authorised EMI, small EMI or an EU licence.

Three routes cover most e-money businesses. An authorised EMI in the UK holds €350,000 of initial capital and may issue e-money and provide every payment service with no limit on volume. A small EMI is an FCA registration for UK companies whose average outstanding e-money stays at or below €5 million, with no initial capital below €500,000 of e-money. An EMI authorised in a European Union country can passport its licence across the EU, which a UK licence can no longer do.

The right route depends on where your customers are, the volumes you expect over the first three years and how quickly you need to launch. We set the options out side by side before any drafting starts, so the decision is made once and the application is written for the route you choose.

Read our UK EMI licence guide

Where we obtain e‑money licences.

Speak to a licensing expert

How we work.

Every engagement follows five stages, with a named owner and a written timetable from the first week.

  • Assessment: we review your model, people and funding, and confirm the licence, country and capital in writing.
  • Plan: you receive the scope, the document list and the timetable for the application pack.
  • Application pack: we draft the documents with your team and assemble your local team where the regulator requires people in the country.
  • Submission and questions: we file the application and answer every regulator question with you until approval.
  • Launch: we arrange the bank and safeguarding accounts, card issuing and technology, and set up compliance for your first year.

For planning, an authorised EMI in the UK takes six to eight months from submission; the FCA's published median decision time for these applications is 219 days. Lithuania and Ireland publish shorter service standards, which their guides set out.

E‑money licences we have obtained.

A selection of the e-money engagements on our record. Each is an application we prepared and obtained for the client.

  • Dzing Finance: FCA Authorised Electronic Money Institution licence
  • Hryze: FCA Electronic Money Institution licence
  • Own Solutions: Central Bank of Ireland Electronic Money Institution licence

Our wider record covers payment institutions, money remittance, open banking, cryptoasset and investment firms in more than 60 countries.

See our engagement record

Beyond the licence.

A licence earns its value once the business can hold customer funds and move money. We arrange what an EMI needs to operate, through one in-house team that works with you from the application to the day you go live.

  • Bank and safeguarding accounts, through our direct relationships with banks in the countries where we license
  • Card issuing and payment processing
  • Technology for e-money accounts, wallets and cards
  • Key people: we assemble your local team, including the compliance officer and MLRO where the regulator requires them in the country
  • Ongoing compliance: regulatory returns, safeguarding audits and annual reviews

These services are open to licensed firms as well as to applicants.

Banking and payment processing

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Choosing an EMI licence consultant.

Regulators assess the same core questions on every e-money application: whether the business model is clear, whether customer funds are safeguarded, whether the anti-money laundering controls fit the risks, and whether the people running the firm are suitable. A consultant should be able to show how they meet each of these for your model. These are the questions worth asking before you appoint one.

  • How many e-money licences have you obtained with this regulator, and how recently?
  • Who writes the application pack, and who answers the regulator's questions?
  • Will we receive the scope, timetable and fee in writing before work starts?
  • Can you arrange the bank and safeguarding accounts the licence depends on?
  • What support do you provide after approval?

Read how to choose a consulting partner

Why firms choose Buckingham Capital Consulting.

We open global markets to payment, e-money and crypto businesses: the licences to enter, the banking to operate and the compliance to scale. Since 2013 we have obtained more than 250 licences in over 60 countries.

  • Offices in London, at 1 Kingdom Street, W2 6BD, and New York, at 14 Wall Street, NY 10005
  • A reply within three business hours, and a written proposal the same day covering the licence, requirements, cost and timing
  • One in-house team from the application to launch, including banking and technology
  • Founded by operators who have run regulated payment and e-money businesses

Questions firms ask.

Do I need a consultant to apply for an EMI licence?

No. The FCA and EU regulators accept applications directly from firms. A consultant reduces the time and risk involved: the application pack is prepared to the standard the regulator expects, questions are answered quickly, and the bank and safeguarding arrangements the licence depends on are in place before approval.

How long does an EMI licence take?

In the UK, plan for six to eight months after submission for an authorised EMI and four to six months for a small EMI. The FCA must decide within three months of a complete application, and its published median for these applications is 219 days. Preparation time depends on how ready your team, funding and documents are.

Can a UK business hold an EMI licence in another country?

Yes. UK firms that serve European customers often hold an EU licence alongside their UK authorisation, because UK licences no longer passport into the EU. We compare the EU options on capital, timing, local people and banking access before you choose.

Can you help a small EMI become an authorised EMI?

Yes. A small EMI that expects to pass €5 million of average outstanding e-money, or wants to offer open banking services, applies to the FCA for authorisation as an EMI. We prepare that application, the capital plan and the updated safeguarding and governance documents.

Do you work with firms based outside the UK?

Yes. Most of our clients operate across borders, and we work from London and New York with businesses in Europe, the Middle East, Asia and the Americas. Where a regulator requires people in its country, we assemble your local team.

What do you need from us to start?

A short description of the product, the countries and customers you plan to serve, expected volumes, the owners and directors, and the funding available. From that we confirm the licence and send a written proposal the same day.

How are your fees set?

We agree the fee for the scope in writing before work starts, with regulator fees and other third-party costs shown separately. You receive the proposal the same day as your enquiry.

Sources.

Speak to an expert.

Tell us what you need and where you operate.