How we work with clientsStart your applicationClient login
Home › Licensing › Licence finder
Free tool

Which licence do I need?

Five questions on your business, your customers and your plans. The result shows the licences that fit, with the regulator, the minimum capital, the regulator’s fee and a realistic timeline for each.

Find your licence.

Five questions on your business. The result appears on this page, with the figures from each licence guide.

Question 1 of 5

What does the firm do?

Choose the main activity. If the firm does several, choose the one it will start with.

Where are its customers?

Choose where the people or businesses you serve are based.

Where is the company based, or where will it be?

Many regulators require the licensed company’s head office in their own country.

How large will the business be in its first year?

Size decides between a small registration and a full licence in markets that have both.

When do you want to launch?

We compare this with each licence’s realistic timeline.

Firms we have licensed.

Selected engagements from more than 250 licences obtained since 2013, for payment, e-money and cryptoasset firms.

Since 2013Advising global payment firms
60+Countries licensed in
250+Licences obtained globally
Clients
ClearBankVolkswagenMacmillan Cancer SupportRoyal College of MusicStaysureOval MoneyEMQCentus
nexpayPayment Institution

Obtained Nexpay’s FCA Authorised Payment Institution licence.

dzingElectronic Money Institution

Obtained Dzing Finance’s FCA Authorised Electronic Money Institution licence.

Payment Institution

Obtained Orbital’s FCA Authorised Payment Institution licence.

How the finder works.

The finder applies the rules in our licence guides to your answers. Each answer narrows the choice.

  1. What the firm doesSets the kind of licence: payments, e‑money, crypto, stablecoin issuance, forex and investment, or online gaming. E‑money means balances customers load and spend later, such as a wallet or a prepaid card.
  2. Where its customers areSets which regulators are involved. Most licences follow the customer: a firm serving UK customers needs FCA permission, while one EU licence can be passported, meaning used in every other EU and EEA country without a second licence.
  3. Where the company is basedShows where the licensed company must sit. The UK, Lithuania, Singapore and the UAE, among others, require the company’s head office, or a local company or branch, in their own country.
  4. Size in the first yearDecides between a small registration and a full licence. In the UK, a small payment institution handles up to €3 million of payments a month on average and a small EMI (e‑money institution) holds up to €5 million of customer e‑money. In Singapore, the standard licence applies below S$3 million a month per service.
  5. When you want to launchIs compared with each licence’s realistic timeline. Where the timeline runs past your date, the result shows the routes firms use to launch sooner.

Every figure comes from our licence guides, which draw on each regulator’s own publications. The result is guidance from your answers; the written proposal confirms the licence and the route for your business.

Licences by business type and region.

The main licence for each kind of business in each region, as the finder recommends it. Open a guide for the capital, fees, timeline and steps.

Customers inPayments or money transferE‑money accounts or cardsCrypto exchange, broker or custodyStablecoin issuanceForex or investmentOnline gaming
United KingdomUK small payment institution registrationUK authorised payment institution licenceUK small EMI registrationUK EMI licenceUK cryptoasset authorisationUK authorisation to issue a qualifying stablecoinUK investment firm authorisationUK remote gambling licence
European UnionLithuania payment institution licenceLithuania EMI licenceMiCA crypto-asset service provider authorisationEU EMI licence to issue e‑money tokens under MiCACyprus investment firm (CIF) licenceMalta gaming licence
United StatesUS state money transmitter licencesFinCEN money services business registrationUS state money transmitter licencesFinCEN money services business registrationUS state money transmitter licencesFinCEN money services business registrationNew York BitLicenseUS permitted payment stablecoin issuer (GENIUS Act)No guide yetNo guide yet
CanadaCanada money services business registrationBank of Canada payment service provider registrationCanada money services business registrationBank of Canada payment service provider registrationCanada money services business registrationNo guide yetNo guide yetNo guide yet
United Arab EmiratesUAE retail payment services licenceUAE stored value facility licenceDubai VARA virtual asset licenceDubai VARA licence for fiat-referenced token issuanceDIFC DFSA licenceNo guide yet
Singapore or Hong KongSingapore standard payment institution licenceSingapore major payment institution licenceHong Kong money service operator licenceSingapore standard payment institution licenceSingapore major payment institution licenceHong Kong stored value facility licenceSingapore standard payment institution licenceSingapore major payment institution licenceHong Kong virtual asset trading platform licenceHong Kong stablecoin issuer licenceNo guide yetNo guide yet
AustraliaAUSTRAC registrationNo guide yetAUSTRAC registrationNo guide yetAustralian financial services licenceNo guide yet
Other countriesNo guide yetSwiss fintech licenceSwiss crypto requirements (FINMA and self-regulatory bodies)No guide yetSeychelles securities dealer licenceCuraçao gaming licence

Where a market has a small and a full licence, both are listed. Capital, fees and timelines for every licence are compared on the licensing page.

Questions firms ask.

Which licence does a payments or money transfer business need?

It depends on where the customers are. In the UK, a small payment institution registration covers payments up to €3 million a month on average, with no initial capital and a £1,130 fee; above that, an authorised payment institution licence needs €20,000 to €125,000 of capital. In the EU, one payment institution licence is passported across the EU and EEA. In the US, firms hold state money transmitter licences and register with FinCEN.

When can a firm use a small licence instead of a full one?

In the UK, a small payment institution handles payments up to €3 million a month on average, and a small EMI holds customer e‑money up to €5 million on average; both cover the UK only. In Singapore, the standard payment institution licence applies below S$3 million a month per service, S$6 million across services and S$5 million of daily e‑money; above those levels the major payment institution licence applies.

Does a firm need a licence in every country where its customers are?

Most regulators require their own licence to serve customers in their market. The main exception is the EU, where one licence can be passported to every EU and EEA country. The UK needs its own FCA licence, 49 US states, DC and Puerto Rico each require a money transmitter licence, and FINTRAC registers foreign firms that serve customers in Canada.

How long does a licence take?

Our realistic timelines run from two to three months for a Hong Kong money service operator licence or a Seychelles securities dealer licence, to six to eight months for a UK EMI licence and 12 to 18 months for a Hong Kong crypto trading platform licence or a New York BitLicense. The finder compares each timeline with your launch date.

Which licence does a crypto exchange need?

In the UK, FCA cryptoasset authorisation: applications close on 28 February 2027 for the regime that starts on 25 October 2027. In the EU, MiCA authorisation in one EU country, passported across the EU; national transition periods ended on 1 July 2026. In the US, state money transmitter licences, FinCEN registration and, for New York residents, a BitLicense. In Dubai, a VARA licence, and in Hong Kong, an SFC trading platform licence.

Is the finder’s result a final answer?

No. It applies the rules in our licence guides to your answers, and every figure comes from those guides, which draw on each regulator’s own publications. The written proposal confirms the licence, the requirements and the timing for your business.

Speak to an expert.

Tell us what you need and where you operate.